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EMERGENCY FIRST AID

Activated Charcoal

  • Most important antidote to have in the home.
  • Activated charcoal is a fine, odorless, tasteless, insoluble black powder that binds a wide variety of toxins.
  • This binding prevents the absorption of ingested drugs and toxins from the stomach into the blood stream.
  • Charcoal can be administered in almost all serious oral accidental poisonings except caustic agents (acids), iron, heavy metals (lead) and hydrocarbons (gasoline, kerosene, lamp oil).
  • As with any poisoning, call Carolinas Poison Center first before administering any treatment.
  • Most pharmacies stock over-the-counter activated charcoal in their stores for home emergencies.
  • If you cannot find activated charcoal, ask your pharmacist to order a bottle for you.
  • Parents are advised to also keep a bottle of unexpired activated charcoal in the home for each child under the age of 6, in case of an accidental poisoning.
  • When readily available, activated charcoal can be administered successfully, rapidly and safely to children in the home.
NOTE: Charcoal-based antacids, charcoal tablets and charcoal briquettes used in outdoor grills are NOT equivalent to activated charcoal used in poisoning treatment, and should NOT be given to poison victims.
 
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